Overactive Bladder

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Overactive bladder (OAB) is a condition characterized by a frequent and urgent need to urinate, even when there isn't much urine in the bladder. This can lead to involuntary leakage of urine (urinary incontinence) and significantly disrupt your daily activities. At Urology Specialists of Ohio, our understanding urologists offer a comprehensive approach to diagnose and manage OAB, helping you regain control and improve your quality of life.

Understanding Overactive Bladder (OAB)

The exact cause of OAB is not always known, but it can be related to factors like involuntary bladder muscle contractions, nerve signaling issues, or underlying medical conditions. Our urologists will conduct a thorough evaluation to identify the potential cause of your OAB and recommend the most suitable treatment plan.

Symptoms of Overactive Bladder (OAB)

The most common symptoms of OAB may include:

• Urgency: A sudden and strong urge to urinate that may be difficult to delay.
• Frequency: Urinating frequently, often more than eight times a day.
• Urinary incontinence: Unintentional leakage of urine due to strong bladder contractions.

Diagnosis of Overactive Bladder (OAB)

Early diagnosis and treatment of OAB are crucial for effective management. At Urology Specialists of Ohio, our urologists may utilize various diagnostic tools, including:

• Medical history and physical exam: Discussing your symptoms, medical history, and lifestyle habits can provide valuable insights.
• Bladder diary: Recording your daily urination patterns can help identify triggers and frequency.
• Urinalysis and urine culture: These tests can rule out underlying infections that might mimic OAB symptoms.
• Urodynamic testing: This specialized test evaluates how well your bladder and urethra store and release urine.

Treatment Options for Overactive Bladder (OAB)

The most effective treatment for OAB depends on the severity of your symptoms and the underlying cause. At Urology Specialists of Ohio, we offer a range of treatment options, including:

• Lifestyle Modifications: Behavioral changes like bladder training exercises, pelvic floor muscle exercises (Kegels), and managing fluid intake can significantly improve OAB symptoms.
• Medications: Medications like anticholinergics or beta-3 agonists may be prescribed to relax the bladder muscles and reduce urgency.
• Neuromodulation: In some cases, minimally invasive procedures like sacral nerve stimulation may be used to regulate nerve signals and reduce bladder contractions.
• Botox® Injections: OnabotulinumtoxinA (Botox®) injections can be used to temporarily relax bladder muscles and improve symptoms.
• Surgery: In severe cases, surgical procedures may be considered to alter bladder function or increase bladder capacity.

Living with Overactive Bladder (OAB)

OAB is a manageable condition. With a personalized treatment plan from Urology Specialists of Ohio, you can experience significant improvement in your urinary control and regain confidence in your daily activities. Our urologists are dedicated to providing you with compassionate care, clear communication, and effective strategies to manage OAB and improve your quality of life.