Varicocele

Varicocele is a condition that causes enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, the pouch of skin that holds the testicles. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including pain and discomfort. At Urology Specialists of Ohio, our understanding urologists offer a comprehensive approach to diagnose and treat varicocele, helping you improve your comfort and reproductive health.

Understanding Varicocele

The veins in the scrotum drain blood from the testicles. Varicocele occurs when these veins become enlarged and varicose, similar to varicose veins in the legs. The exact cause of varicocele is unknown, but it may be related to weak valves within the veins.

Symptoms of Varicocele

Varicocele may not cause any noticeable symptoms in some men. However, some common symptoms may include:

• Scrotum pain or discomfort, often described as a dull ache or heaviness
• The pain may worsen with prolonged standing or physical activity and may improve with lying down or elevating the scrotum.
• Visible enlargement of the veins in the scrotum, which may feel like a bag of worms
• Reduced sperm count or quality in some men, which can affect fertility.

Diagnosis of Varicocele

Early diagnosis of varicocele is important, especially if you are planning to have children. At Urology Specialists of Ohio, our urologists may utilize various diagnostic tools, such as:

• Medical history and physical exam: Discussing your symptoms and a physical examination of the scrotum can often provide a diagnosis.
• Scrotal ultrasound: This painless imaging test uses sound waves to visualize the veins in the scrotum and confirm the presence of varicocele.

Treatment Options for Varicocele

Treatment for varicocele is not always necessary, especially if you are not experiencing any symptoms or fertility concerns. However, if symptoms are bothersome or you are having fertility problems, several treatment options are available at Urology Specialists of Ohio, including:

• Watchful waiting: If your varicocele is causing minimal discomfort and not affecting fertility, watchful waiting may be recommended.
• Varicocelectomy: This is a surgical procedure to repair or block the enlarged veins. There are different surgical approaches, and your urologist will discuss the most suitable option for you.
• Embolization: This minimally invasive procedure involves blocking the enlarged veins using a catheter inserted through a small groin incision.

Improving Men's Health

Varicocele is a treatable condition. With a personalized treatment plan from Urology Specialists of Ohio, you can experience significant improvement in your symptoms and overall urological health. Our urologists are dedicated to providing you with compassionate care, clear communication about treatment options, and ongoing monitoring to ensure successful treatment outcomes.